Host: |
Rabbit |
Applications: |
WB |
Reactivity: |
Human/Mouse/Rat |
Note: |
STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS. |
Short Description: |
Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-PRKD2 (450-550) is suitable for use in Western Blot research applications. |
Clonality: |
Polyclonal |
Conjugation: |
Unconjugated |
Isotype: |
IgG |
Formulation: |
PBS with 0.01% Thimerosal, 50% Glycerol, pH7.3. |
Purification: |
Affinity purification |
Dilution Range: |
WB 1:500-1:2000 |
Storage Instruction: |
Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles. |
Gene Symbol: |
PRKD2 |
Gene ID: |
25865 |
Uniprot ID: |
KPCD2_HUMAN |
Immunogen Region: |
450-550 |
Immunogen: |
A synthetic peptide corresponding to a sequence within amino acids 450-550 of human PRKD2 (NP_057541.2). |
Immunogen Sequence: |
ESAQNFSLVPPGTNPHCFEI VTANATYFVGEMPGGTPGGP SGQGAEAARGWETAIRQALM PVILQDAPSAPGHAPHRQAS LSISVSNSQIQENVDIATVY Q |
Tissue Specificity | Widely expressed. |
Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylation of Ser-876 correlates with the activation status of the kinase. Ser-706 or/and Ser-710 are probably phosphorylated by PKC. Phosphorylation at Ser-244 by CSNK1D and CSNK1E promotes nuclear localization and substrate targeting. Phosphorylation at Ser-244, Ser-706 and Ser-710 is required for nuclear localization. Phosphorylated at Tyr-438 by ABL1 in response to oxidative stress. Phosphorylated at Tyr-717 by ABL1 specifically in response to oxidative stress.requires prior phosphorylation at Ser-706 or/and Ser-710. |
Function | Serine/threonine-protein kinase that converts transient diacylglycerol (DAG) signals into prolonged physiological effects downstream of PKC, and is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation via MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling, oxidative stress-induced NF-kappa-B activation, inhibition of HDAC7 transcriptional repression, signaling downstream of T-cell antigen receptor (TCR) and cytokine production, and plays a role in Golgi membrane trafficking, angiogenesis, secretory granule release and cell adhesion. May potentiate mitogenesis induced by the neuropeptide bombesin by mediating an increase in the duration of MAPK1/3 (ERK1/2) signaling, which leads to accumulation of immediate-early gene products including FOS that stimulate cell cycle progression. In response to oxidative stress, is phosphorylated at Tyr-438 and Tyr-717 by ABL1, which leads to the activation of PRKD2 without increasing its catalytic activity, and mediates activation of NF-kappa-B. In response to the activation of the gastrin receptor CCKBR, is phosphorylated at Ser-244 by CSNK1D and CSNK1E, translocates to the nucleus, phosphorylates HDAC7, leading to nuclear export of HDAC7 and inhibition of HDAC7 transcriptional repression of NR4A1/NUR77. Upon TCR stimulation, is activated independently of ZAP70, translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and is required for interleukin-2 (IL2) promoter up-regulation. During adaptive immune responses, is required in peripheral T-lymphocytes for the production of the effector cytokines IL2 and IFNG after TCR engagement and for optimal induction of antibody responses to antigens. In epithelial cells stimulated with lysophosphatidic acid (LPA), is activated through a PKC-dependent pathway and mediates LPA-stimulated interleukin-8 (IL8) secretion via a NF-kappa-B-dependent pathway. During TCR-induced T-cell activation, interacts with and is activated by the tyrosine kinase LCK, which results in the activation of the NFAT transcription factors. In the trans-Golgi network (TGN), regulates the fission of transport vesicles that are on their way to the plasma membrane and in polarized cells is involved in the transport of proteins from the TGN to the basolateral membrane. Plays an important role in endothelial cell proliferation and migration prior to angiogenesis, partly through modulation of the expression of KDR/VEGFR2 and FGFR1, two key growth factor receptors involved in angiogenesis. In secretory pathway, is required for the release of chromogranin-A (CHGA)-containing secretory granules from the TGN. Downstream of PRKCA, plays important roles in angiotensin-2-induced monocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. Plays a regulatory role in angiogenesis and tumor growth by phosphorylating a downstream mediator CIB1 isoform 2, resulting in vascular endothelial growth factor A (VEGFA) secretion. |
Protein Name | Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase D2Npkc-D2 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-1660661 |
Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmCell MembraneNucleusGolgi ApparatusTrans-Golgi NetworkTranslocation To The Cell Membrane Is Required For Kinase ActivationAccumulates In The Nucleus Upon Ck1-Mediated Phosphorylation After Activation Of G-Protein-Coupled ReceptorsNuclear Accumulation Is Regulated By Blocking Nuclear Export Of Active Prkd2 Rather Than By Increasing Import |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Serine/Threonine-Protein Kinase D2 antibodyAnti-Npkc-D2 antibodyAnti-PRKD2 antibodyAnti-PKD2 antibodyAnti-HSPC187 antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org
12 months for antibodies. 6 months for ELISA Kits. Please see website T&Cs for further guidance