Post Translational Modifications | Phosphorylated by MAPK1/ERK2. Phosphorylated on tyrosine residues during integrin-mediated cell adhesion, embryonic development, fibroblast transformation and following stimulation of cells by mitogens. Phosphorylation at Ser-244 by CDK5 reduces its interaction with PTK2/FAK1 in matrix-cell focal adhesions (MCFA) during oligodendrocytes (OLs) differentiation. Phosphorylation at Tyr-31 and Tyr-118 by PTK6 promote the activation of RAC1 via CRK/CrKII, thereby promoting migration and invasion. Phosphorylation at Ser-250 by SLK is required for PXN redistribution and cell motility. |
Function | Cytoskeletal protein involved in actin-membrane attachment at sites of cell adhesion to the extracellular matrix (focal adhesion). Recruits other proteins such as TRIM15 to focal adhesion. |
Protein Name | Paxillin |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-180292Reactome: R-HSA-4420097Reactome: R-HSA-445355Reactome: R-HSA-446343Reactome: R-HSA-446388Reactome: R-HSA-8849471 |
Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmCytoskeletonCell JunctionFocal AdhesionCell CortexColocalizes With Integrins At The Cell PeripheryColocalize With Pxn To Membrane Ruffles And The Leading Edge Of Migrating Cells |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-Paxillin antibodyAnti-PXN antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org