Tissue Specificity | Expressed in midpiece of spermatozoon (at protein level). Most abundant in testis and spleen. Highly expressed in CD4 and CD8-positive T-cells as well as CD19-positive B-cells. |
Function | Receptor for endocannabinoid N-arachidonyl glycine (NAGly). However, conflicting results about the role of NAGly as an agonist are reported. Can also be activated by plant-derived and synthetic cannabinoid agonists. The activity of this receptor is mediated by G proteins which inhibit adenylyl cyclase. May contribute to regulation of the immune system. Is required for normal homeostasis of CD8+ subsets of intraepithelial lymphocytes (IELs) (CD8alphaalpha and CD8alphabeta IELs)in small intstine by supporting preferential migration of CD8alphaalpha T-cells to intraepithelial compartment over lamina propria compartment, and by mediating their reconstitution into small intestine after bone marrow transplant. Plays a role in hypotensive responses, mediating reduction in intraocular and blood pressure. Mediates NAGly-induced process of reorganization of actin filaments and induction of acrosomal exocytosis. |
Protein Name | N-Arachidonyl Glycine ReceptorNagly ReceptorG-Protein Coupled Receptor 18 |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-373076Reactome: R-HSA-418594 |
Cellular Localisation | Cell MembraneMulti-Pass Membrane ProteinCytoplasmic Vesicle Membrane |
Alternative Antibody Names | Anti-N-Arachidonyl Glycine Receptor antibodyAnti-Nagly Receptor antibodyAnti-G-Protein Coupled Receptor 18 antibodyAnti-GPR18 antibodyAnti-GPCRW antibody |
Information sourced from Uniprot.org