Tissue Specificity | IMPDH1 is the main species in normal leukocytes and IMPDH2 predominates over IMPDH1 in the tumor. |
Post Translational Modifications | Ubiquitinated leading to its degradation by the proteasome. The N-terminus is blocked. Acetylated by CLOCK in a circadian manner. |
Function | Catalyzes the conversion of inosine 5'-phosphate (IMP) to xanthosine 5'-phosphate (XMP), the first committed and rate-limiting step in the de novo synthesis of guanine nucleotides, and therefore plays an important role in the regulation of cell growth. Could also have a single-stranded nucleic acid-binding activity and could play a role in RNA and/or DNA metabolism. It may also have a role in the development of malignancy and the growth progression of some tumors. |
Protein Name | Inosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase 2Imp Dehydrogenase 2Impd 2Impdh 2Inosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase Type IiImp Dehydrogenase IiImpdh-Ii |
Database Links | Reactome: R-HSA-6798695Reactome: R-HSA-73817Reactome: R-HSA-9679191Reactome: R-HSA-9748787 |
Cellular Localisation | CytoplasmNucleusCytosolCan Form Fiber-Like Subcellular Structures Termed 'Cytoophidia' In Response To Intracellular Guanine-Nucleotide Depletion |
Alternative ELISA Names | Inosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase 2 ELISA kitImp Dehydrogenase 2 ELISA kitImpd 2 ELISA kitImpdh 2 ELISA kitInosine-5'-Monophosphate Dehydrogenase Type Ii ELISA kitImp Dehydrogenase Ii ELISA kitImpdh-Ii ELISA kitIMPDH2 ELISA kitIMPD2 ELISA kit |
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Information sourced from Uniprot.org