Anti-PLA2G5 antibody (1-138) (STJ119123)

SKU:
STJ119123

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Host: Rabbit
Applications: IF
Reactivity: Mouse
Note: STRICTLY FOR FURTHER SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO). MUST NOT TO BE USED IN DIAGNOSTIC OR THERAPEUTIC APPLICATIONS.
Short Description: Rabbit polyclonal antibody anti-PLA2G5 (1-138) is suitable for use in Immunofluorescence research applications.
Clonality: Polyclonal
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG
Formulation: PBS with 0.01% Thimerosal, 50% Glycerol, pH7.3.
Purification: Affinity purification
Dilution Range: IF 1:50-1:200
Storage Instruction: Store at-20°C for up to 1 year from the date of receipt, and avoid repeat freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: PLA2G5
Gene ID: 5322
Uniprot ID: PA2G5_HUMAN
Immunogen Region: 1-138
Immunogen: Recombinant fusion protein containing a sequence corresponding to amino acids 1-138 of human PLA2G5 (NP_000920.1).
Immunogen Sequence: MKGLLPLAWFLACSVPAVQG GLLDLKSMIEKVTGKNALTN YGFYGCYCGWGGRGTPKDGT DWCCWAHDHCYGRLEEKGCN IRTQSYKYRFAWGVVTCEPG PFCHVNLCACDRKLVYCLKR NLRSYNPQYQYFPNILCS
Tissue Specificity Heart, placenta and less abundantly, in lung. Detected in the outer and inner plexiform layers of the retina (at protein level). Expressed in monocytes and macrophages.
Post Translational Modifications This enzyme lacks one of the seven disulfide bonds found in similar PLA2 proteins.
Function Secretory calcium-dependent phospholipase A2 that primarily targets extracellular phospholipids. Hydrolyzes the ester bond of the fatty acyl group attached at sn-2 position of phospholipids (phospholipase A2 activity), preferentially releasing fatty acyl groups with a low degree of unsaturation such as oleoyl (C18:1) and linoleoyl (C18:2) groups. Hydrolyzes low-density lipoprotein (LDL) phospholipids releasing unsaturated fatty acids that drive macrophage polarization toward an M2 phenotype. May act in an autocrine and paracrine manner. Contributes to lipid remodeling of cellular membranes at different subcellular locations and generation of lipid mediators involved in pathogen clearance. Cleaves sn-2 fatty acyl chains of cardiolipin, a major component of the inner membrane of mitochondria and bacterial membranes. Promotes phagocytosis of bacteria in macrophages through production of lysophosphatidylethanolamines. Displays bactericidal activity against Gram-positive bacteria by directly hydrolyzing phospholipids of the bacterial membrane. Promotes phagocytosis and killing of ingested fungi likely through controlling phagosome-lysosome fusion and phagosome maturation. Plays a role in biosynthesis of cysteinyl leukotrienes (CysLTs) in myeloid cells. In eosinophils, triggers perinuclear arachidonate release and LTC4 synthesis in a PLA2G4A-independent way. In neutrophils, amplifies CysLTs biosynthesis initiated by PLA2G4A. Promotes immune complex clearance in macrophages via stimulating synthesis of CysLTs, which act through CYSLTR1 to trigger phagocytosis. May regulate antigen processing in antigen-presenting cells. In pulmonary macrophages regulates IL33 production required for activation of group 2 innate lymphoid cells. May play a role in the biosynthesis of N-acyl ethanolamines that regulate energy metabolism. Hydrolyzes N-acyl phosphatidylethanolamines to N-acyl lysophosphatidylethanolamines, which are further cleaved by a lysophospholipase D to release N-acyl ethanolamines.
Protein Name Phospholipase A2 Group V
Pla2-10
Phosphatidylcholine 2-Acylhydrolase 5
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-1482788
Reactome: R-HSA-1482801
Reactome: R-HSA-1482839
Reactome: R-HSA-1482922
Reactome: R-HSA-1482925
Reactome: R-HSA-1483166
Cellular Localisation Secreted
Cell Membrane
Cytoplasmic Vesicle
Phagosome
Recycling Endosome
Golgi Apparatus
Cis-Golgi Network
Trans-Golgi Network
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Phospholipase A2 Group V antibody
Anti-Pla2-10 antibody
Anti-Phosphatidylcholine 2-Acylhydrolase 5 antibody
Anti-PLA2G5 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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