• Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (ACTA2) antibody (STJ11101454) at 1:1000 dilution. Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution. Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Basic Kit. Exposure time: 1s.
  • Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse liver using Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (ACTA2) rabbit monoclonal antibody (STJ11101454) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Perform microwave antigen retrieval with 10 mM PBS buffer pH 7. 2 before commencing with immunohistochemistry staining protocol.
  • Immunofluorescence analysis of smooth muscle of human colon carcinoma using Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (ACTA2) rabbit monoclonal antibody (STJ11101454) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.
  • Immunofluorescence analysis of mouse colon using Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (ACTA2) rabbit monoclonal antibody (STJ11101454) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.
  • Immunofluorescence analysis of rat colon using Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (ACTA2) rabbit monoclonal antibody (STJ11101454) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens). Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.

Anti-ACTA2 antibody [ARC0298] (STJ11101454)

SKU:
STJ11101454

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Host: Rabbit
Applications: WB, IHC, IF
Reactivity: Human, Mouse, Rat
Note: FOR RESEARCH USE ONLY (RUO).
Short Description: Rabbit monoclonal antibody anti-alpha smooth muscle Actin is suitable for use in Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry and Immunofluorescence.
Clonality: Monoclonal
Clone ID: ARC0298
Conjugation: Unconjugated
Isotype: IgG
Formulation: PBS containing 0.02% Sodium Azide, 0.05% BSA, 50% Glycerol, pH7.3.
Purification: Affinity purification
Dilution Range: WB 1:500-1:2000
IHC 1:50-1:200
IF 1:50-1:200
Storage Instruction: Store in a freezer at-20°C and avoid freeze-thaw cycles.
Gene Symbol: ACTA2
Gene ID: 59
Uniprot ID: ACTA_HUMAN
Immunogen: A synthesized peptide derived from human Alpha-Smooth Muscle Actin (ACTA2)
Post Translational Modifications Oxidation of Met-46 and Met-49 by MICALs (MICAL1, MICAL2 or MICAL3) to form methionine sulfoxide promotes actin filament depolymerization. MICAL1 and MICAL2 produce the (R)-S-oxide form. The (R)-S-oxide form is reverted by MSRB1 and MSRB2, which promotes actin repolymerization. Monomethylation at Lys-86 (K84me1) regulates actin-myosin interaction and actomyosin-dependent processes. Demethylation by ALKBH4 is required for maintaining actomyosin dynamics supporting normal cleavage furrow ingression during cytokinesis and cell migration. Methylated at His-75 by SETD3. (Microbial infection) Monomeric actin is cross-linked by V.cholerae toxins RtxA and VgrG1 in case of infection: bacterial toxins mediate the cross-link between Lys-52 of one monomer and Glu-272 of another actin monomer, resulting in formation of highly toxic actin oligomers that cause cell rounding. The toxin can be highly efficient at very low concentrations by acting on formin homology family proteins: toxic actin oligomers bind with high affinity to formins and adversely affect both nucleation and elongation abilities of formins, causing their potent inhibition in both profilin-dependent and independent manners.
Function Actins are highly conserved proteins that are involved in various types of cell motility and are ubiquitously expressed in all eukaryotic cells.
Protein Name Actin - Aortic Smooth Muscle
Alpha-Actin-2
Cell Growth-Inhibiting Gene 46 Protein Cleaved Into - Actin - Aortic Smooth Muscle - Intermediate Form
Database Links Reactome: R-HSA-445355
Reactome: R-HSA-9013695
Cellular Localisation Cytoplasm
Cytoskeleton
Alternative Antibody Names Anti-Actin - Aortic Smooth Muscle antibody
Anti-Alpha-Actin-2 antibody
Anti-Cell Growth-Inhibiting Gene 46 Protein Cleaved Into - Actin - Aortic Smooth Muscle - Intermediate Form antibody
Anti-ACTA2 antibody
Anti-ACTSA antibody
Anti-ACTVS antibody
Anti-GIG46 antibody

Information sourced from Uniprot.org

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